India is a vast subcontinent with a wide range of temperatures and climates. The temperature in India varies from region to region, with some parts of the country experiencing extreme highs and lows. In this article, we will explore which part of India experiences the highest range of temperature and why.
Temperature Variation in India
India’s temperatures vary greatly throughout the year, depending on the region. In the north, temperatures can reach as high as 50°C in the summer and dip to below freezing in the winter. Meanwhile, in the south, temperatures can reach only up to 35°C in the summer and can be quite mild in the winter. The monsoon season also brings with it extreme weather conditions, with torrential rains and high levels of humidity.
Reasons Behind India’s Temperature Range
The reason for India’s temperature range is largely due to its geographical location. India is located in the tropics, which means that it is exposed to the sun’s rays for a longer period of time than other countries. This leads to higher temperatures in the summer and cooler temperatures in the winter. Additionally, India is surrounded by the Indian Ocean and the Bay of Bengal, both of which help to keep temperatures in the coastal regions moderate. The Himalayas also play a role in keeping temperatures in the northern parts of India lower, as the mountains act as a natural barrier to the cold winds that come in from the north.
India is a diverse country with a wide range of temperatures. The part of India that experiences the highest range of temperatures is the north, due to its location in the tropics and the presence of the Himalayas. The coastal regions are also affected by the Indian Ocean and the Bay of Bengal, which keep temperatures moderate. Understanding the reasons behind India’s temperature range can help us plan for extreme weather conditions and prepare for the monsoon season.